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Contact Name
Triyanto
Contact Email
triyanto@utu.ac.id
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
jcommunityutu@gmail.com
Editorial Address
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Location
Kab. aceh barat,
Aceh
INDONESIA
community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 24775746     EISSN : 25020544     DOI : 10.35308/jcpds
Core Subject : Social,
JURNAL COMMUNITY PENGAWAS DINAMIKA SOSIAL (JCPDS) merupakan jurnal elektronik online yang diterbitkan oleh lembaga penerbitan Jurusan SOSIOLOGI, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Teuku Umar. JCPDS memuat kajian seperti MASALAH-MASALAH SOSIAL, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Pembangunan Sosial, dan Perubahan Sosial & Budaya. Kesemuanya difokuskan pada masyarakat pedesaan dan pesisir sebagaimana visi misi prodi dan Universitas yang mengarah pada agro and marine industry. Tujuan penerbitan jurnal ini adalah salah satu sarana untuk mewadahi kebutuhan peningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas karya ilmiah. JCPDS terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober.
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Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 2 (2020)" : 10 Documents clear
Urbanization and Sustainability of Artisanal Fishing Activities in Gaya Island Village, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Jalihah Md Shah; Dzurizah Ibrahim
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2668

Abstract

Fishing activities are usually associated with rural based economic activities. However, studies in Gaya Island Village, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah found that fisheries also carried out by the urban community. Urbanization have created opportunities and dilemmas for fishermen in these villages. This ethnographic study is based on two objectives (i) to discuss the impact of urbanization on fishermen economic life; and (ii) to describe factors affecting the sustainability of fishing activities in urban areas. The study found that urbanization open opportunities to the involvement of non-fishery employment among the fishing households, increased education awareness, fishermen engaged in part-time jobs, urban wage-earner and fixed income as well as enjoying urban facilities. All of these provide income stability to the fishing household in Gaya Island Village but at the same time invokes the issue of uncertainties in fisheries economic activity through tourism development and conservation. The involvement of fishing households in the urban economy especially in the service sector has led to the questionable future of this activity. However, this study found that the nature of the fisheries sector is easy to access, government incentives and fishing skills are among the factors that can influence the sustainability of fisheries activities among the fishing community in Kota Kinabalu city. 
Perkawinan Campur Antara Etnis Jawa Dengan Etnis Aceh Di Kecamatan Pante Ceureumen Kabupaten Aceh Barat Sopar Sopar; Arfriani Maifizar
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2771

Abstract

 The title is "Mixed Marriage Between Javanese and Acehnese Ethnics in Pante Ceureumen District, West Aceh Regency". The research problem is how the process of mixed marriages between Javanese and Acehnese ethnics in Pante Ceureumen District, West Aceh Regency. The purpose of writing is to determine the implementation of intermarriage between Javanese and Acehnese in Pante Ceureumen District, West Aceh Regency. The research method used is ethnographic research methods or reports on an ethnic group, which are written based on the results of field research and use a "gradual progression". In this study, the authors concentrate on one of the stages, namely finding cultural themes. The main data of this research is qualitative data obtained through interviews with mixed married couples. Data collection techniques used include observation techniques, interview techniques. The data analysis process was carried out since the data collection in the field took place in stages and was described in writing. The conclusion of the research obtained is that mixed marriages between Javanese and Acehnese in Pante Ceureumen District are carried out through socio-economic relations, socio-political relations and socio-cultural relations and are driven by factors of similarity in education, occupation, place of residence, religion and also because of a mate. and arranged marriage. The implementation of mixed marriages between Javanese and Acehnese ethnics in Pante Ceureumen District, uses the customs of the two ethnicities. The traditional mixed marriage culture between Javanese ethnicities that is still being carried out includes the stage of proposing, fiance, seeds, bebet and weights as well as the wedding party. Meanwhile, the traditional mixed marriage culture that is carried out includes the stage of meulakee, ranub kong haba, ranub gaca, gatib, intat linto and tung dara baro.                 
Permasalahan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pertanian Melalui Usaha Tani di Nagari Pasir Talang waza karia akbar
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2550

Abstract

The agricultural sector is the main center in rural areas. this happens because the community works to cultivate the land in their environment. With the formation of farmer groups, community agricultural activities will be more structured. this can be found in the community in Nagari Pasir Talang. the community at work is more structured. but all things did not go well because there were obstacles that must be overcome so that it is interesting to research. This study uses a qualitative type in data collection. theory developed by Robert K Merton. The results showed that the community's capacity was still weak in developing and managing a farm which was formed in the form of farmer groups. so that there are farmer groups that can survive and some die by themselves. The management ability of the community is still very weak in the citrus farmer groups in Nagari Pasir Talang.
PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS GENDER DALAM KELUARGA MASYARAKAT ACEH Muhammad Zawil Kiram
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2503

Abstract

Since it was declared as one of the crucial issues in the Sustainable Development Goals agenda by the United Nations, gender equality has entered every country including in Aceh province. This study aims to reveal the parent’s role in giving gender education for children in the family, and to seek the forms of gender education, and the importance of gender education in families. This study was conducted by using the method of descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through library research and interview. The result showed that in Acehnese families the role of parents in gender education is not found and there is no gender education. Two factors causing the absence of gender education in Acehnese society. Firstly, the lack of parents understanding about gender equality, and secondly, gender issues are considered as western culture and still taboo to discuss.  Gender education in the family is important because children acquire gender stereotypes at an early age, and they learn about gender equality from their family for the first time.  
DIVERSIFICATION OF RURAL ECONOMICS IN SABAH: PATTERNS AND DETERMINANTS OF CHANGE Ubong Imang
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2669

Abstract

Economic diversification is fundamental in driving economic growth in rural areas. Encouragement of and stimulus for the economic diversification in the rural areas allow for the generation of opportunities and new economic chains. Apart from that it will assist in the diversification of the sources of income for the rural population. In Malaysia, apart from emphasising on development policies, economic diversification began to take place in rural areas through positive developments in the economic sectors other than rural agriculture such as tourism as well as small and medium industries. The importance of leveraging on the opportunities and available space has created a need to examine the pattern and defining factors of economic diversity that is taking place in rural areas. The discussion in this article pays attention to the diversification of the economy that is taking place in the rural areas in Sabah by selecting the village of Tambatuon as a study area. In addition to the secondary data, the data is also obtained through observations, involvement in the newly created economic activities and interviews with the village heads and members of the Village Community Management Council (MPKK). The results of the study confirm that economic diversification in rural areas is in place. Most of the new economic activities exist based on the initiative of the villagers who receive support from the Government and non-governmental organisations. Nevertheless, the study also shows that the ongoing economic diversification process is still limited to the horizontal level. Hence, there is considerable potential for economic diversification that can be further expanded to enhance the competitiveness of the rural population in general. In this context, rural residents should be creative by using available local resources from the surroundings to broaden the process of economic diversification. Assistance and external support, especially from the Government, is significant in providing an environment that can stimulate economic growth to ensure that the process of diversifying the economy continues to flourish and becomes sustainable. 
Inong Balee dan Balee Inong; Kiprah Gerakan Perempuan Aceh di Era Transisi Demokrasi Masrizal Masrizal; Akmal Saputra; Cut Irna Liyana; Nurkhalis Nurkhalis
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2724

Abstract

This article aims to examine the motivations, roles, ideologies and bases of two Acehnese women's movements, namely Inong Balee and Balee Inong. Inong Balee and Balee Inong are interesting to study, considering that these two women's movements are played by grassroots communities in Aceh. This study is a literature research. The results showed that the two basic women's movements were played by grassroots communities even though in their journey these two women's movements opened themselves up to the involvement of highly educated communities. These two women's movements have a very important role in making changes to the conditions of society that are not profitable and marginalized. Ideologically, these two movements are different even though they both have the goal of improving the situation of marginalized communities, Inong Balee has an ideology of ethnic nationalism with the aim of separating himself from the Republic of Indonesia, while Balee Inong has an ideology of injustice and marginalization.
Motivasi Perempuan Desa Dalam Berwirausaha (Kajian Sosiologi Pembangunan) Nurlian Nurlian; rahma husna yana; irma juraida; Triyanto Triyanto
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2375

Abstract

Dunia berwirausaha adalah dunia yang bisa dimasuki oleh perempuan dan laki-laki untuk mencapai kemajuan yang dinginkan. Syarat mutlak dan paling utama untuk memasuki dunia berwirausaha ini adalah  motivasi diri yang tinggi yang sangat diperlukan sebagai pondasi awal dalam memulai dan menjalankan usaha yang telah ditetapkan. Motivasi berprestasi yang dimiliki perempuan dipedesaan telah menimbulkan perubahan positif dalam bersikap, bertingkah laku khusus pada dunia usaha dan menjadikan perempuan di pedesaan memiliki berbagai macam bentuk usaha. Bentuk-bentuk usaha tersebut berada pada sektor kegiatan ekonomi home indutri, berternak, berkebun dan usaha konveksi (menjahit). Bentuk-bentuk usaha ini muncul karena disesuaikan dengan area tinggal perempuan tersebut dan melihat sumber daya usaha yang bisa di kembangkan untuk lebih produktif. Motivasi yang dimiliki oleh perempuan pedesaan ini telah membantu ekonomi kelaurga dan kebutuhan dirinya sendiri, telah membuat perempuan pedesaan yang mempunyai usaha sendiri menjadikan sosok perempuan mandiri, sukses dan bisa membantu memberikan konribusi bagi keluarganya dan orang lain. Untuk meningkatkan perekonomian dna kesehteraan hidup masyarakat di pedesaan, maka pemerintah setempat harus memberikan perhatiannya pada usaha-usaha yang digeluti oleh perempuan dipedesaan dengan cara memberikan modal ekonomi, modal pengetahuan serta link bisnis lainnya, sehingga usaha yang digeluti oleh perempuan tersebut menjadi lebih maju dan sukses, karena usaha yang dibangun oleh perempuan tersebut dan peran pemerintah merupakan satu sistem sosial-ekonomi yang harus saling mendukung untuk pembangunan ekonomi.
ARE YOU HAPPY EVEN WITHOUT YOUR MOBILE PHONE? (Identification of Nomophobia on Students of SMAN 1 Pangalengan Bandung) Deni Sutisna; Dyah Indraswati
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2527

Abstract

Nomophobia is a phenomenon that occurs as a result of the development of communication technology, especially mobile phones, which some people unconsciously experience. This study aims to reveal the tendency of Nomophobia experienced by students of SMAN 1 Pangalengan, especially class 10 in the 2019-2020 academic year. Assessed by using a descriptive quantitative approach to reveal the phenomenon that is happening. This study uses an instrument developed by (Yildirim, 2014) called the NMP-Q instrument (Nomophobia Quessionaire). NMP-Q is a list of statements totaling 20 items covering four dimensions of Nomophobia: (1) unable to communicate, (2) loss of connection / connection, (3) unable to access information, and (4) giving up comfort. All items were assessed using a Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 7 (strongly agree). The level or level of the nomophibia depends on the value obtained. ≤20 then no Nomophobia occurs, 21-60 means experiencing mild Nomophobia, 61-100 means moderate Nomophobia, and> 101 means severe Nomophobia. The results showed that 6% of students had mild Nomophobia, 46% of students had moderate Nomophobia, and 48% of students had severe Nomophobia, so it can be concluded that students of SMAN 1 Pangalengan in class 10 in the 2019-2020 academic year were identified as having Nomophobia. 
Memahami Kekerasan Seksual dalam Menara Gading di Indonesia Ariani Hasanah Soejoeti; Vinita Susanti
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2221

Abstract

Many studies on campus sexual assault in the past use lifestyle-routine activities theory to explain the crime. According to those studies,  certain lifestyle factors can increase the likelihood of victimization while still in college. Our research shows that the two theories fail to explain that several institutional policies or regulations set by universities can limit and shape an individual's lifestyle, thus increasing the risk of victimization. These policies or regulations include class schedules, thesis consultancies, and campus-community service programs. Against this background, the authors argue that the root cause of campus sexual assault lies in the patriarchal culture in the Indonesia context hence women have a higher risk of victimization than men.
HUBUNGAN PATRON-KLIEN DALAM SISTEM MAWAH KEUBEU DI ACEH BARAT irma juraida; Rahmah husna Yana; Triyanto Triyanto; Nurlian Nurlian
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2786

Abstract

This study aims to describe how the patron-client social interaction or relationship between the owner and the buffalo caretakers in Gampong Gunong Mata Ie, Aceh Barat Regency. This study uses the patron-client theory of James Scott using descriptive qualitative research methods with data collection techniques such as observation techniques, and in-depth interviews. The results of this study are a form of interaction or social exchange relationship between patron and client in mawah keubeu: a) material exchange relationship between livestock keepers and livestock owners b) non-material exchange relationships between buffalo breeders and buffalo livestock owners. The patron-client social exchange pattern between buffalo keepers and buffalo owners occurs because of economic inequality. The process of social exchange that occurs in buffalo keepers and buffalo owners is usually very strong and lasts a long time, this is due to the mutual benefit between clients and patrons.

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